The International Steam Pages


Garratts in South Africa

This page illustrates examples of articulated steam locomotives - click here for the introduction to Garratt locomotives.


The greatest concentration of Garratts in the world was found in the southern half of Africa. Roland Beier has supplied these images from South Africa, there are more from the other countries of this region on a separate page. Only those classes which survived 'late in the day' are shown here, if you have suitable pictures of those classes not represented then do please get in touch.

South Africa

Garratts in South Africa were of two gauges 610mm (2') and 1067mm gauge (3'6"). The former included what were long considered the last commercially produced ones although at least two more have since been built for the Railway at the end of the World.

Firstly narrow gauge Garratts on what to become the Alfred County Railway, between Port Shepstone and Harding. Five of these NGG16 locomotives are now on the Welsh Highland Railway in the UK - see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Welsh_Highland_Railway_(Caernarfon)_rolling_stock

NGG16-112 at Hlutankungu on 8th August 1979:

NGG16-150 at Braemar on 8th August 1979

On the Cape Gauge while many SAR Garratts were built by Beyer Peacock, for various reasons others were built by a range of other builders - North British, Krupp, Linke Hoffman, Henschel, Hanomag and Maffei. The two examples below were built by North British, as sub-contractors, ironic as they were bitter rivals of Beyer Peacock in the export market.

GMAM 4099 at Oudtshoorn on 4th August 1979

GMAM 4102 at Voorbai on 3rd August 1979


Rob Dickinson

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